Monday, July 28, 2014

Rural banks to serve more Filipinos with increased microinsurance benefits

Manila Times
July 23, 2014 9:57 pm


The havoc created by Typhoon Yolanda in the Visayas late last year underlines the value of having security against unexpected hazards. Fortunately, the realization has snowballed into the implementation of measures that seek to increase the coverage of microinsurance.

Under the new Insurance Code, benefits that may be derived from a microinsurance policy have been raised to up to 1,000 times the minimum daily wage of non-agricultural workers in Metro Manila or up to P466,000. Premium, meanwhile, is now computed at 7.5 percent of the same daily wage.

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas likewise issued BSP Circular 841 to reflect the change in the maximum amount of premiums and benefits in the manual of regulations for banks.

The increase in the cap of microinsurance benefits expands protection while ensuring that products remain affordable to the low-income sector. To illustrate one of its benefits, a microinsurance credit life product may now be linked to a client’s loan amounting to P300,000. In case of death of the client, the family will not be burdened with the payment of the loan balance.

The same can be said of a microinsurance product linked with a bank’s micro-deposit account. To encourage clients to save more, a microinsurance policy is tied up to the client’s savings account and the amount of insurance benefit may be computed based on the average daily balance of the deposit.

Noteworthy at this point are previous BSP issuances increasing the amount of loan to microenterprises and small businesses through Microfinance Plus and the average daily balance of microfinance savings account from P15,000 to P40,000.

To increase insurance coverage in the country and to provide the low-income sector access to insurance products, rural banks have been allowed by regulators to market and sell microinsurance products to their clients.

Strategically located nationwide, rural banks are seen as effective distribution points in providing protection to the most vulnerable sector of the society. In fact, rural banks with offices and branches in provinces hit by Yolanda contributed to the relief efforts in the aftermath of the deadly typhoon.

Industry reports show that by end of 2013, there were 40 rural and cooperative banks licensed as microinsurance agents, serving about 1.3 million Filipinos with active microinsurance policies.

Microinsurance is seen as vital in providing protection in the agriculture sector where farmers and fisherfolk are most vulnerable to natural calamities.

An average of 20 typhoons hit the Philippines annually and experts predict stronger typhoons as a result of climate change. When Yolanda struck the country last year, it incurred $13 billion in economic losses but only $1.5 billion insurance losses due to the fact that the areas hit by the typhoon had very low insurance penetration. With measures such as the increase in benefits, we can expect that microinsurance will gain ground even more.

Friday, July 18, 2014

Typhoon Rammusan skipped Manila; insurance loss low

Source: AIR eDaily | 18 Jul 2014

Typhoon Rammasun which made landfall in the central Philippine province of Sorsogon on Tuesday and was seen as heading towards Manila, later shifted away from the capital towards China. Insurance losses are not expected to be significant.

US-headquartered catastrophe modelling firm AIR Worldwide noted that, “although smaller and much less intense than deadly and highly destructive Super Typhoon Haiyan - which devastated parts of the Philippines in November 2013 -Typhoon Rammasun nonetheless prompted sizeable evacuations and resulted in some disruption of transportation, as well as school and office closings. Widespread damage is not expected, but some areas could experience storm surge flooding, flash flooding, and/or mud slides, as well as wind damage.”

More than 423,000 fled to emergency shelters, according to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council. Rammasun caused at least 20 deaths compared to more than 6,300 in the case of Haiyan. Many areas lost power and telephone connections.

In an alert posted at Rammusan's landfall in the Philippines, AIR said that “typhoon and flood damage are usually covered together in the Philippines and are given under separate fire policies with named perils extensions. Insurance penetration varies by region. Typhoon Rammasun will affect some densely populated and urban areas, including Manila, where insurance penetration for residential lines would be around 5-10%, 25-30% for commercial/industrial. Still, given that insurance penetration in this area is around 10% to 20%, insured losses are not expected to be significant as a result of this typhoon.”

In a post-landfall report, AIR noted that Rammusan weakened as it crossed Luzon and passed to the south of Manila.There have been no reports of major flooding to the Metro Manila area.

Rammasun is the seventh typhoon to lash the Philippines this year. About 20 typhoons and storms hit the Philippines each year, making it one of the world’s most disaster-prone countries